[Home ] [Archive]   [ فارسی ]  
:: Main :: About :: Current Issue :: Archive :: Search :: Submit :: Contact ::
Main Menu
Home::
Journal Information::
Articles archive::
For Authors::
For Reviewers::
Registration::
Contact us::
Site Facilities::
::
Indexing by

AWT IMAGE
AWT IMAGE
AWT IMAGE
AWT IMAGE
AWT IMAGE
AWT IMAGE
AWT IMAGE

..
Related Links

AWT IMAGE
AWT IMAGE

..
QR Code

Orcid ID
..
:: Volume 10, Issue 40 (2020) ::
2020, 10(40): 97-112 Back to browse issues page
Investigating of Biological Health of Mangrove Forest in Nayband Bay Using Macrobenthic Communities
Esmat Salimi , Nasrin Sakhaee , Mohsen Nurinezhad , Ahmad Savari , Sadroddin Ghaemmaghami
Khorramshahr university of marine science and technology , e_salimi@yahoo.com
Abstract:   (6210 Views)
Abstract

The purpose of this study is to survey the ecological health of mangrove forest in Nayband bay by Shannon diversity index and determine the environmental factors effective in distribution of macrobenthic. 6 transects along coasts of Nayband bay were sampled for macrobenthos identification and enumeration. In each transect 3 stations were selected in perpendicular line to the beach. Physicochemical parameters such as Temperature, Salinity, Turbidity, Phosphate, Nitrate, Chlorophyll etc. were measured in addition to sediment grain size and TOM. Totally 60 macrobenthos species identified. Gastropods and Bivalves in Mollusca phylum were the dominant group with the contribution 48% of total macrobenthos population.  Pirenella cingulata and Protapes gallus were the dominant species in Gastropods and Bivalves respectively. Maximum average total numbers of benthos were 5361.56 and 5584.78 individual/m2 in winter and summer respectively and minimum average number was 1957.56 individual/m2 in spring. Parametric statistical tests showed significant difference between number and frequency of species in different seasons and station (p<0.05). CCA analysis showed that salinity, turbidity and TOM are an effective factors in distribution of crustacean and bivalves. Phosphate, silt & clay and chlorophyll a have positive impact and sand present and temperature have negative impact on distribution of Gastropods. Temperature is important factor on density of polychaetes. Shannon diversity index showed that the studied area is moderate in terms of biological health.
Keywords: Nayband bay, Mangrove forest, Macrobenthos, CCA, Physico-chemical factors
Full-Text [PDF 549 kb]   (1119 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research/ Original/ Regular Article | Subject: Marine Biology
Received: 2018/09/21 | Revised: 2021/05/12 | Accepted: 2018/12/15 | ePublished: 2020/05/28
References
1. اسلامی، م.، سبزقبایی، غ.، پورخباز، ح.، سلطانیان، س. 1394. بررسی تنوع زیستی ماکروبنتوزها در پایش کیفی خور موسی. اولین کنگره علمی پژوهشی توسعه و ترویج علوم کشاورزی، منابع طبیعی و محیط زیست. 12-1.
2. حسین¬زاده صحافی، ه.، دقوقی، ب.، رامشی، ح. 1379. اطلس نرم¬تنان خلیج فارس. موسسه تحقیقات علوم شیلاتی ایران. 248 صفحه.
3. داوری، ع.، خراسانی، ن. ا.، دانه¬کار، ا. 1391. مقایسه غلظت فلزات سنگین در رسوبات رویشگاه¬های حرا بیدخون، بساتین و مل¬گنزه. اکولوژی کاربردی. 2: 25-15.
4. الی¬فر، ر.، وزیری¬زاده، ا.، نبوی، م.ب.، صفاهیه، ع.ر. 1388. بررسی جوامع ماکروبنتوزی جنگل مانگرو خور بردستان در استان بوشهر. همایش بین¬المللی خلیج فارس. 10 صفحه.
5. مرادی، ح.، رضوی، ز.، حیدری¬خسرو، ع.، محبوبی¬صوفیانی، ن. 1393. اثر ویژگی¬های رسوب بر تجمع و نرخ انتقال سنگین در درختان مانگرو (مطالعه موردی: خلیج نایبند و جزیره قشم). بوم¬شناسی کاربردی. 3(8): 79-89.
6. فارسی، ا.، سیف¬آبادی، ج.، عوفی، ف. 1392. پراکنش مکانی جوامع ماکروبنتیک در ارتباط با شرایط محیطی سواحل بین جزرومدی و زیرجزرومدی بوشهر. مجله منابع طبیعی ایران. 67(1): 75-86.
7. سلیمانی¬راد، آ.، کامرانی، ا.، کشاورز، م.، وزیری¬زاده، ا.، بهره-مند، م. 1390. بررسی بوم¬شناختی جمعیت ماکروبنتوزهای منطقه¬ی حفاظت¬شده خور گابریک در شهرستان جاسک (دریای عمان). اقیانوس¬شناسی. 2(7): 31-37.
8. شکوری، آ.، عطاران فریمان، گ.، عسکری ¬نسب، م. 1393. بررسی فراوانی و تنوع زیستی کرم¬های پرتار منطقه بین جزرومدی ساحل تیس، خلیج چابهار. مجله بوم¬شناسی آبزیان. 4(3): 1-11.
9. ضیایی نژاد، س.، ضیایی نژاد، ه.، گل مهدی، س. 1387. شناسایی تهدیدکننده گونه¬های آبزی و زیستگاه¬های حساس ساحلی در خلیج نایبند حاصل از فعالیت¬های انسانی. مجموعه مقالات دومین کنفرانس ملی محیط¬زیست دریا، صنعت و توسعه پایدار. منطقه ویژه اقتصادی پتروشیمی. ص 360.
10. عرفانی، م.، دانه¬کار، ا.، نوری، غ.، اردکانی، ط. 1389. بررسی عوامل موثر بر تغییرات جهانی وسعت جنگل های مانگرو. چهارمین کنگره بین¬المللی جغرافیدانان جهان اسلام. دانشگاه سیستان و بلوچستان، زاهدان. 15-1.
11. Al-Yamani, F., Skryabin, V., Boltachova, N., Revkov, N., Makarov, M., Grintsov., Kolesnikova, E. 2012. Illustrated Atlas On The Zoobenthos Of Kuwait. Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research. pp 383.
12. Al-Darwish, H., El-Gawad, M. F., Lotfy, M. 2005. Assessment of contamination in Dubai coastal region, United Arab Emirates. Environment Geology. 49: 240-2250. [DOI:10.1007/s00254-005-0078-z]
13. Armenteros, M., Saladrigas, D., Gonzalez-Casuso, L., Estevez, E. D., Kowalewski, M. 2018. The role of habitat selection on the diversity of microbenthic communities in three gulfs of the Cuban Archipelago. Bull Mar Sci. 94: 249-268. [DOI:10.5343/bms.2017.1013]
14. APHA/AWWA/WEF, 1998. Standard methods for the examination of water and waste water, 20th edition. American Public Health Association/ American Water Works Association, Water Environment Federation, Washington DC, USA.
15. Bale, A.J. and Kenny, A.J. 2005. Sediment analysis and seabed characterization. In: Eleftheriou, A., McIntyre, A.D, editors. Methods for study of marine benthos. Oxford, UK: Blackwell Science Ltd. 43-86. [DOI:10.1002/9780470995129.ch2]
16. Basyuni, M., Gultom, K., Fitri, A., Susetya, I. E., Wati, R., Slamet, B., Sulistiyono, N., Yusriani, E., Balke, T., Bunting, P. 2018. Diversity and habitat characteristics of macrozoobenthos in the mangrove forest of Lubuk Kertang Village, North Sumatra, Indonesia. BIODIVERSITAS. 19: 311-317. [DOI:10.13057/biodiv/d190142]
17. Bruyne, R.H. DE. 2003. The complete encyclopedia of shell, international B. V., Lisse. P 336.
18. Buchanan, J. B. 1984. "Sediment analysis", In N. A. Holme and A. D. McIntyre (editors) "Methods for the study of marine benthos". Blackwell Scientific Publications, Boston, MA. 41-65.
19. Carter, H.N., Schmidt, S.W., Hirons, A.C. 2015. An International Assessment of Mangrove Management: Incorporation in Integrated Coastal Zone Management. Diversity. 74-104. [DOI:10.3390/d7020074]
20. Eleftheriou A., McIntyre A. 2005 Methods for the study of marine benthos. Third edition, Blackwell Science, 418 pp. [DOI:10.1002/9780470995129]
21. Hammer, Q., Harper, D. A. T., Ryan, P. D. 2001. Paleontological Statistics software package for education and data analysis. Palaeontologia Electronica. 4(1): 1-9.
22. Hamzavi, S.F., Kamrani, E., Salarzadeh, A., Salarpouri, A. 2012. The Study of Sesonsl Change of Intertidal Macrobenthoses in Mangrove Forest of Basatin Estuary of Nayband Gulf. Journal of Applied Environmental and Biological Sciences. 2(7): 348-357.
23. Hutchings, P. A. 1984. An Illustrated Guide to the Estuarine Polychaete Worms of New South Wales. Coast and Wetlands Society. pp 160.
24. Irma, D. and Sofyatuddin, K. 2011. Diversity of Gastropodds and Bivalves in mangrove ecosystem rehabilitation areas in Aceh Besar and Banda Aceh districts, Indonesia. Aquaculture, Aquarium, Conservation & Legislation International Journal of Bioflux Society. 2(5): 55-59.
25. Jun, Y. C., Kim, N. Y., Kim, S. H., Park, Y. S., Kong, D. S., Hwang, S. J. 2016. Spatial Distribution of Benthic Macroinvertebrate Assemblages in Relation to Environmental Variables in Korean Nationwide Streams. Water. 8(27): 1-20. [DOI:10.3390/w8010027]
26. Kohan, A., Badbardast, Z., Shokri, M. 2012. The Gastropod Fauna along the Bushehr Province Intertidal Zone of the Persian Gulf. J Persian Gulf. 3: 33-42.
27. Lichtenthaler, K. and Welburn, A.R. 1983. Determination of Total Carotenoids and Chlorophylls A and B of Leaf Extracts in Different Solvents. Biochemical Society Transactions, 11, 591-592. [DOI:10.1042/bst0110591]
28. Lomovasky, b.J., Brey, T., Morriconi, E. 2005. Population dynamics of the venerid bivalve Tawera gavi Hupe, 1854 in the Ushuaia Bay, Beagle channel. Journal of Applied ichthyology. 21: 64-69 [DOI:10.1111/j.1439-0426.2004.00599.x]
29. Manullang, T., Bakti, D., Leidonald, R. 2018. Structure of gastropod communities at mangrove ecosystem in Lubuk Kertang village, West Berandan District, Langkat Regency, North Sumatera Province. International Conference on Agriculture, Environment, and Food Security. 122: 1-7. [DOI:10.1088/1755-1315/122/1/012103]
30. Medrano, M.G.T. 2015. Diversity of microbenthic invertebrates in the intertidal zone of Brgy. Tagpangahoy, Tubay, Agusan Del Norte, Philippines. International Journal of Technical Research and Applications e-ISSN: 2320-8163.
31. Salehi, H., Pazira, A. R., Noorbakhsh, H. Z. 2015. Ecological status assessment of intertidal zone of the Persian Gulf coastal field using Gastropod biodiversity (A case study of Deylam County, Bushehr Province, Iran). Intertidal Journal of the Bioflux Society. 7(1): 70-81.
32. Saravanakumar, A., Sesh Serebiah, J., Thivakaran, G. A., Rajkumar, M. 2007. Benthic macrofaunal Assemblage in the Arid Zone Mangroves of Gulf of Kachchh- Gujarat. Journal of Ocean University of China. 6(3): 303-309. [DOI:10.1007/s11802-007-0303-3]
33. Sasikala, V., Saravanakumar, A., Balasubramanian, T. 2017. Spatial and temporal distribution of macrobenthos in Point Calimere of Southeast coast of India. Indian Journal of Geo Marine Science. 46: 377-384.
34. Sharabti, D. 1984. RED SEA SHELLS. KPL, London, Boston, Melbourne, Henley. pp 128.
35. Solanki, D., Kanejiya, J., Gohil, B. 2018. Ecological status of Pirenella cingulata (Gmelin, 1791) (Gastropod: Potamididae) in mangrove habitat of Ghogha coast, Gulf of Khambhat, India. CIBTech Journal of Zoology. 6(2): 10-16.
36. Rouse, G. W. and Pleijel, F. 2001. Polychaetes. Oxford University Press, Oxford. 354 pp.
37. Welch, E. B. 1992. Ecological effects of wastewater: Applied limnology pollution effects-2nd edition. Chapman & Hall. pp 425. [DOI:10.4324/9780203038499]
38. Teoh, H.W., Lee, S.L., Chong, V.C., Yurimoto, T. 2016. Nutrient (N, P, Si) concentration and primary production on a perturbed tropical coastal mudflat. Environ Earth Sci. 75:1147. [DOI:10.1007/s12665-016-5953-2]
39. Thilagavathi, B., Varadharajan, D., Babu, A., Manoharan, J., Vijayalakshmi, S., Balasubramanian, T. 2013. Distribution and Diversity of Macrobenthos in Different Mangrove Ecosystems of Tamil Nadu Coast, India. Aquaculture Research & Development. 4(6): 1-12.



XML   Persian Abstract   Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

salimi E, sakhaee N, nurinezhad M, savari A, ghaemmaghami S. Investigating of Biological Health of Mangrove Forest in Nayband Bay Using Macrobenthic Communities. Journal of Oceanography 2020; 10 (40) :97-112
URL: http://joc.inio.ac.ir/article-1-1293-en.html


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Volume 10, Issue 40 (2020) Back to browse issues page
نشریه علمی پژوهشی اقیانوس شناسی Journal of Oceanography
Persian site map - English site map - Created in 0.1 seconds with 42 queries by YEKTAWEB 4642